Side effects include an increased risk of developing cancer, infection, high blood pressure, and kidney disease. Immunosuppressants are prescription medications that prevent your immune system from overreacting. To treat an infection, a doctor may prescribe a topical or oral antibiotic. High potency steroids for moderate or severe eczema can be prescribed by a doctor.Ī doctor might prescribe oral corticosteroids when topical hydrocortisone isn’t helping, These can cause serious side effects, including bone loss. Low potency steroids, like hydrocortisone, are available OTC and can help treat mild eczema. But they can have side effects after long-term use, including: However, they can cause drowsiness, so it’s best to take them when you don’t need to be alert.Ĭortisone (steroid) creams and ointments can relieve itching and scaling. They work by blocking allergic reactions triggered by histamine. Oral over-the-counter (OTC) antihistamines can relieve itching. You might find it helpful to combine more than one treatment. The right treatment for you will depend on the type and severity of your eczema. symptoms are making it hard to complete everyday tasksĪ dermatologist, allergist, or primary care doctor can help you identify the correct treatment for eczema.symptoms are keeping you awake at night.eczema isn’t responding to over-the-counter treatments.It’s a good idea to make a medical appointment if your: However, it’s best to see a doctor when symptoms are hard to manage or are getting worse. Sometimes, mild eczema can be managed at home by avoiding triggers and keeping skin moisturized. This can cause infections that must be treated with antibiotics. Scratching eczema further irritates and inflames the skin. Many people find their symptoms get worse at night, making it difficult to sleep. crusty patches of dried yellowish ooze, which can signal infection.small, raised bumps that ooze fluid when scratched.It’s not contagious and sometimes becomes less severe with age. It can flare up, subside, and then flare up again.Įczema can occur anywhere but usually affects the arms, inner elbows, backs of the knees, cheeks, and scalp. The main symptom of eczema is itchy, dry, rough, flaky, inflamed, and irritated skin.
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